Shoelace Formula:
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The Shoelace Formula (also known as Gauss's area formula) is a mathematical algorithm to determine the area of a simple polygon whose vertices are described by their Cartesian coordinates in the plane. It is called the "shoelace formula" because of the constant cross-multiplication pattern.
The calculator uses the Shoelace Formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula works by summing the products of x and y coordinates in a specific pattern, then taking half the absolute value of the result.
Details: Accurate area calculation is crucial for land surveying, construction planning, property valuation, and various engineering applications. For irregular shaped lots, traditional length×width formulas don't apply.
Tips: Enter coordinates in x,y format separated by semicolons. List vertices in order (clockwise or counterclockwise). Minimum 3 points required to form a polygon. Ensure coordinates are accurate for precise results.
Q1: What coordinate system should I use?
A: Use any consistent coordinate system (feet, meters, etc.). The result will be in square units of whatever measurement system you use.
Q2: Does the order of points matter?
A: Yes, points must be listed in consecutive order around the perimeter of the polygon.
Q3: Can I use this for lots with curved boundaries?
A: The shoelace formula works for straight-line polygons. For curved boundaries, approximate with multiple straight segments or use other methods.
Q4: How accurate is this method?
A: The formula is mathematically exact for any simple polygon. Accuracy depends on the precision of your coordinate measurements.
Q5: What if my polygon has holes or is complex?
A: For complex shapes with holes, calculate the area of the outer boundary and subtract the areas of the holes.